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University Library Services

Study Skills- Tips for a Successful Literature Search

5 steps to making a search plan and making the most of the sources you find.

Identify Keywords

The key concepts of your topic will provide some initial keywords. You can then think of some alternative keywords using synonyms, acronyms, and alternate spellings. This video below gives a very short demonstration of this.

This video has closed captions.

Combine Keywords

Try combining your keywords in different ways. This can help you broaden or narrow your search an ensure your results are more relevant.

Using the advanced search option on Library Search gives you more control over your search. You can connect words in different ways – there are three Boolean operators that help you connect words – AND, OR, NOT.  Below is an example of a search combinations.

keyword search: reading AND barriers (in the title) OR challenges (in the title)

In this search we have used the Boolean operator OR to specify that we want to search for either of the words barriers or challenges. We've also chosen to look for these keywords in the title of the article. We've used the Boolean operator AND to combine either of these words with the keyword reading.

Learn more about keyword searching